#bonds

The Fed sets an overnight rate. Your 30-year mortgage is priced off the 10-year Treasury plus a spread that nobody at the Fed controls. That's why rates have gone UP after cuts, more than once, and why waiting for the Fed is a losing strategy.

Amazon raised at least $25 billion in the bond market to fund AI infrastructure, on top of the $54 billion it already borrowed in March. Hyperscalers used to pay for capex out of cash flow. Now they issue debt, and fixed coupons meet uncertain AI revenue.